Glossary

MetaTrader administrator glossary

Key terms from the daily work of MT4/MT5 administrators.

In short

Definitions of the terms MetaTrader administrators use, from swaps and triple-swap days to groups, sessions, corporate actions and least privilege.

MetaTrader administrator

The person responsible for configuring and maintaining an MT4/MT5 server platform.

Covers instruments, groups, routine updates, access, backups and monitoring.

Outsourced administrator

An external specialist who administers your platform remotely.

Engaged on-call, part-time or full-time, within permissions you control.

Swap

Overnight financing on open positions.

Set per symbol and updated regularly from liquidity costs and policy.

Triple swap

The day when three days of swap are applied.

Commonly Wednesday for FX, to account for the weekend.

Rollover

The daily moment when swaps are applied, or moving a futures CFD to the next contract.

Both need scheduling and checks.

Trading session

Hours when a symbol is quoted and tradable.

Adjusted around DST and holidays.

Daylight saving time (DST)

Seasonal clock changes that shift market hours.

The US and Europe change on different dates.

Server time

The time zone the MetaTrader server uses.

Often set so daily candles align with the New York close.

Symbol specification

The settings that define an instrument.

Contract size, digits, volumes, margin, swaps and sessions.

Group

A set of accounts sharing configuration.

Defines leverage, currency, symbols, commissions and routing.

Leverage

The ratio between position size and required margin.

Configured per group, sometimes adjusted per symbol.

Margin call

A warning level for low margin.

Precedes the stop-out level.

Stop-out

The level at which positions are closed automatically.

Protects accounts and the broker from negative balances.

Corporate action

An event such as a split or dividend affecting a share.

Requires adjustments to stock and index CFD positions.

Stock split

A change in the number of shares and their price.

Positions and history must be adjusted fairly.

Dividend adjustment

A cash adjustment for dividends on CFD positions.

Applied on the ex-dividend date per company policy.

Least privilege

Giving each user only the rights they need.

The basis of safe manager and administrator access.

Access review

A periodic check of who has which permissions.

Monthly reviews and immediate removal of leavers.

Change log

A record of configuration changes.

Keeps platform knowledge with the company.

Runbook

Step-by-step instructions for a routine or incident.

Makes responses consistent and fast.

Evening report

A daily summary of balances, equity and activity.

Used by finance and risk teams.

Manager API

An interface for integrating tools with MetaTrader.

Used for CRMs, reports and custom dashboards.

Restore test

Recovering a backup to prove it works.

Should be done on a schedule.

Maintenance window

An agreed period for changes.

Chosen outside peak trading hours.

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